A Fun but Flawed Approach to Ranking Apple’s Top 50 Products

Originally published at: https://tidbits.com/2026/03/30/a-fun-but-flawed-approach-to-ranking-apples-top-50-products/

In honor of Apple’s 50th anniversary, The Verge has come up with a fun, though inherently flawed, approach to identifying the best 50 Apple products. They write:

For any one person, ranking 50 items can be a long and tedious process. For a community, however, it’s markedly easier. Rather than have each user submit a full list, we can break down the rankings into bite-size components, then recombine them once we have enough votes. Here, we’re using a modified ELO algorithm to do just that.

With ELO, each item has a starting score, which is then modified in every paired matchup. The change in points is based on the score of the other item in the pairing; beating the top ranked item will come with a higher reward than beating the lowest, and the same in reverse applies to the penalties for losing. (ELO was originally developed for chess, which has more robust victory conditions than ‘user preference,’ so we’ve tweaked the standard version to dampen the effects of major upsets.)

All of which means that every time you make a choice between any two of the items on our Apple Top 50 list, you’re making a contribution to the overall community rankings. Thanks!

As much as I enjoyed casting vote after vote (it will continue as long as you want to play) in the nostalgically designed Web app—I’ll click for the SE/30 over Final Cut Pro or the M1 over the AirPods Pro any day—the comparisons quickly started to feel strange.

The Verge's Top 50 Apple Products

To start, the list contains just 50 products, resulting in a highly idiosyncratic selection. For computers, the list begins with the Apple I, which essentially no one answering the survey will ever have seen, and goes through only the 2012 “slim unibody iMac,” leaving aside most Macs released in the last 14 years. It includes a whopping seven iPods, but only four iPhones: the original iPhone, the iPhone 4, the iPhone 5s, and the iPhone XS—why not the iPhone X, which introduced Face ID? Software is weirdly represented by just HyperCard, QuickTime, Final Cut Pro, Mac OS X, iTunes, GarageBand, and FaceTime—no Safari, Mail, or Photos. The only service included is Apple Pay, leaving aside the App Store, iCloud, Apple Music, and Apple TV. And where does the M1 even fit in the list?

Thinking about when these products came out shows that recency and nostalgia biases will play a huge role, as will memory. I loved my SE/30 and PowerBook 100, but it’s hard to imagine a millennial voting for them—or even knowing what they were—over current items like the AirPods Pro and Apple Pay. Even those of us who have been around long enough to have lived through the product history will have trouble remembering details about particular PowerBooks or iPods.

But the core problem is that different people will interpret “prefer” differently, and even the same person may shift their criteria depending on the pairing. When choosing between the iPhone 4 and iPhone 5s, you might think about the introduction of Touch ID. But what mental framework even applies when the matchup is Apple Pay versus the ImageWriter II? Are we voting for personal nostalgia, historical importance, commercial success, technical achievement, design excellence, or cultural impact?

Ultimately, you shouldn’t get exercised if your favorite product of yesteryear is ranking poorly—sorry, Apple Extended Keyboard II fans. With no consistent criteria, the rankings are essentially noise dressed up as data. At least apples and oranges are both fruit.

Who can build a better pairwise comparison approach that would draw on a much larger selection of Apple products, compare them only within categories, jog memories by briefly setting the time frame and important facts for each, and ask a consistent yet open-ended question, such as “Which of these products was more important?”

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It takes the user awhile to realize: this selection process never ends. Their idea, apparently, is that individual users vote a couple times, and then stop.

This seems to me to be a variation on a bubble sort, so it doesn’t really end until you’ve compared every product to every other product (50 * 49 or 2450 comparisons). No one person is going to sit through all that but if you have a large enough group of users each completing a small subsection you can effectively parallel process an overall group opinion.

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It’s a very strange array of products. As you wrote, they’re all over the map in terms of product categories, so many have no meaningful comparison, but even given that, many of the items a groundbreaking inventions, while others are just incremental changes of minimal consequence. For example:

  • Original iPhone. Clearly a groundbreaking invention - there was no device like it beforehandl.
    • iPhone 4 and 5S. What’s the big deal about this, vs. the 3 or the 5? Maybe you could make a case for the 4S, since that was the first available for CDMA networks, but that’s still nothing revolutionary.
  • Original iPod. Again, a groundbreaking invention. There were MP3 players before it, but it quickly replaced everything else in that market and set the standard for all of the wheel-based iPods released since.
    • iPod with click wheel (4th gen) and the iPod nanos. Who cares? All of the wheel-based iPods since the original were relatively minor and obvious incremental changes. More storage, a different USB connector, a color screen, physically smaller, but nothing that wouldn’t be considered obvious, even at the time.
  • LaserWrter II and ImageWriter II. Really? These printers, and their predecessors, were stock printers made by other companies, with some Apple branding and some firmware changes. Maybe you could argue that the first LaserWriter was groundbreaking, because many people had never seen a laser printer before it, but even so…
  • Apple Watch Series 3. While the first Apple Watch would groundbreaking, why would the series 3 be listed? It’s really an incremental upgrade over the series 2 and the ones that came before.

If there is a reason for their selection of these 50 products, it’s not obvious to me.

The iPhone 4 was a new industrial design and the first Retina screen; the iPhone 5S was the first one with Touch ID. But the iPhone XS?

The iPods other than the original confuse me, too.

The Apple Watch Series 3 was the first with cellular access, I think.

I could see an argument for the original LaserWriter because of PostScript, but the ImageWriter? Boring dot matrix printer. And now that I look in MacTracker, there wasn’t actually a LaserWriter II; it was actually a LaserWriter IISC, LaserWriter IINT, and LaserWriter IINTX.

And a bit I deleted as being unnecessary in the actual piece even though it consumed way more time than it should have: :slight_smile:

(We’ll set aside the Wikipedia article’s pedantic complaint that the rating system should be properly cased as “Elo” because it’s named for its creator, Arpad Elo, and is not an acronym along the lines of Electric Light Orchestra. Writing that sentence was my only escape from a maze of twisty little Wikipedia passages, all different.)

My guess is “unpaid/barely paid editorial assistant (or, worse, lazy freelance website writer) used ChatGPT to generate list”.
;-)

It is because Apple doesn’t have 50 products with groundbreaking inventions, so they needed to add others.

I’ll say that AirPort should be in the list. While Apple didn’t invent Wi Fi, they were pioneers in making it a standard part of the product. Same for the ports they invented or pioneered: ADB, FireWire, Thunderbolt. And even USB – if it were not for Apple, how long do you think it would have taken the PC market to break the chicken-vs.-egg problem?

And where’s Time Machine?

And where’s the iSight. I still have mine, box and all. Such a beautiful piece of engineering.

I also have an iSight. Sadly, at some point, macOS stopped supporting it. When I upgraded my Mac to a model without FireWire ports, I needed to use three adapters (Thunderbolt 3-to-2, TB2-to-FW800, FW800-400) in order to connect it. It would produce video, but no audio. I soon replaced it with a cheap Logitech USB camera.

The Logitech has a higher resolution (720p vs. 640x480), but in all other areas, the iSight was a better camera. It had a mechanical lens assembly for adjusting aperture and focus (and both could be manually adjusted via software with tools like iGlasses).

I still have it (stored in its plastic travel tube), but now that macOS no longer supports FireWire at all, it’s no longer useful, except maybe if I decided to connect it to my old PowerMac G4 (if I decide to set it up again in the future).

A related article just published in The Conversation:

And the Guardian link is worth following…

I could see an argument for the original LaserWriter because of PostScript, but the ImageWriter? Boring dot matrix printer. And now that I look in MacTracker, there wasn’t actually a LaserWriter II; it was actually a LaserWriter IISC, LaserWriter IINT, and LaserWriter IINTX.

For sure LaserWriter belongs in there. Currently reading David Pogue’s new book and it covers it well. It quite possibly saved the Mac at a time when sales were flagging by essentially inventing desktop publishing (Aldus PageMaker gets an assist here as well).

The ImageWriter brought desktop publishing to the masses (well, the Mac masses at least), but I agree, it was not a revolution the way a laser printing and new font system was.

I’d be a little surprised, given what I know of The Verge’s editors’ opinions about AI. If you feed the list to a chatbot and ask why the products might have been chosen, it comes up with some decent reasons, mostly relating to inflection points in design or hardware or features.

But I think the premise was a undercooked to start, since any selection of 50 products is going to miss some important ones.

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Consider that editor-in-chief Nilay Patel was reposting lots of reactions to this survey on Bluesky last week, I’d say that this was pretty deliberate, and that The Verge is probably very happy with all the attention it has received.

Right now the original iPod comes in ahead of both the original Mac and IIe. I guess I must be getting really old. :rofl: